Getting
Started
If this page is relevant to you it means
you've probably got your hands on a sax - WELL DONE ! It
could just be the most rewarding & satisfying thing
you'll ever do. There will be challenges and
frustrations ahead but they will pale into
insignificance when you play your first solo. Stick with
it and you'll never regret it.
Mouthpiece

Take care in assembling the mouthpiece correctly as poor
assembly will make blowing far more difficult. Reeds are
very fragile so avoid handling the thin end. Thoroughly
moisten the reed by putting the thin end in your mouth
for approximately 30 seconds, (do this before EVERY
practise session as it helps greatly !) Slide the
ligature over the mouthpiece then carefully slide the
reed underneath with the flat side of the reed against
the flat part of the mouthpiece. Position the reed so
that it is straight and the tip level with the tip of
the mouthpiece. Secure the reed by tightening the
screws until they are "finger tight". Always put the
mouthpiece cap on when not playing to protect the reed
and mouthpiece.
Sax Assembly.

Put the neck strap around your neck. Take the main body
of the sax from its case holding it firmly by the bell.
Hook the neck strap on to the ring positioned about half
way down the back of the body. Ensure the neck screw is
untightened and insert the crook, which should line up
with the neck strap ring. Tighten the screw so that the
crook is secure. Apply a little cork grease to the cork
(re-do once a week) and push the mouthpiece on to the
cork with the opening facing downwards.
This picture shows the correct
way to put the sax on its stand. It's surprising how
many people try and hang it on the other way round !
Instrument Care.

Your instrument is
valuable and well worth your care and attention. Use a
soft dry cloth after playing to reduce the effects of
dust and acids from the hands. Clear the instrument of
excess moisture after playing as this contributes
greatly to problems with pads. Saxophones are lacquered
so don't clean with anything abrasive. Very carefully
dry reeds and mouthpieces with soft tissue. Don't leave
the mouthpiece on the sax when not in use as this wears
out the cork. Dry the inside of the sax with a
pull-through or specially designed mop. Apply cork
grease regularly. Keep the instrument away from extreme
temperatures and handle it gently. Keep it insured - in
case of theft or accidents.
Tips on getting started.
Don't be afraid to ask for
advice! The videos, books and CD's are great but do
book up some lessons as there's no substitute for
a good teacher. The UK Musicians Union has a register of
teachers, some colleges run sax courses, but a
recommendation from your local music shop is usually
most successful. After buying your sax the best
investment you can make is to buy a really good
mouthpiece. Don't spend too much too soon as you
need to develop your embouchure (lip muscles). They
don't come cheap but they can make a huge difference to
tone and ease of playing. Start with soft reeds
and give them a good suck for 30 seconds before each
practice session as this makes them much easier to blow.
Reeds are an acquired taste ! Carefully dry them after
playing and they last a lot longer. Experiment soon with
harder reeds for better tone and intonation. Take
care setting up the mouthpiece and don't struggle on
with damaged reeds - throw them away. Don't fight the
sax. You must RELAX. Let the strap take all the
weight and adjust it just right so that the mouthpiece
falls naturally into your mouth. Get comfortable with
the instrument, letting it rest against your body. If
it's an effort to blow and little or no sound is
produced, you probably don't have quite enough in your
mouth and are gripping too tightly. This closes up the
small gap between reed and mouthpiece so no air can get
through. RELAX and put the mouthpiece in a bit further.
It really doesn't take a lot of puff. If you go too far
you get squeaks and a hard honking tone so back off a
bit until you produce a good tone. Practice little
and often to develop your embouchure (lip muscles).
It may tickle or make your mouth sore at first but
persevere and these minor discomforts will soon
disappear. Once you can produce a sound try some
different notes, carefully adding one finger at a time.
Practice in front of a mirror -it helps to see
where your fingers are going and its great for the ego !
Keep checking to make sure your fingers are on the right
pads as its easy to get confused. Curl your fingers over
on to the pads and in the process ensure you don't
accidentally open other keys. Notes around the middle of
the instrument are easiest. Very high/low notes are best
left for a while. Buy a music stand - correct
breathing is very important and good posture is
essential. Listen to other sax players for
inspiration.
Can a sax be too cheap?
YES!!!
If you're about to buy your
first sax then please read this article
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