Denmark
Street....

London's "Tin Pan Alley" is quite
simply Europe’s best music street,
filled with specialist music shops
and thronging with people passionate
about music. There’s hardly a rock
and roll legend that hasn’t visited
at some time. Music history has been
made here; The Beatles and Jimi
Hendrix recorded in the basements...
Elton John wrote the classic Your
Song on the rooftops...
In short,
Denmark Street is forever associated
with music. Earning the nickname of
London’s Tin Pan Alley in the 1920s,
musicians have flocked to this
renowned corner of Soho since its
origins as a sheet music supplier in
Victorian times. Most of the
buildings date from the 1800s when
it was considered a fairly inferior
area with its proximity to the
theatres and pubs of Soho. Rents
were cheap, attracting struggling
artists, composers, and musicians.
Music publishers set up their
businesses here around the 1890s,
supplying the musicians of the
orchestras at nearby theatres and
music halls. In the 1930s, shop
windows displayed pianos and guitars
and the street was becoming renowned
for music publishing.
Recording
studios started setting up in the
1960s, and it was then that Denmark
Street’s name was etched into the
archives. Denmark Street’s impact on
the contemporary music scene is
widely regarded as far greater than
the more populist location of Abbey
Road. In 1963 Regent Sounds Studio
was set up at 4 Denmark Street. With
the Rolling Stones recording their
first album here, the studio took
off as the place to be seen to be
making music. Now home to the
specialist music bookshop Helter
Skelter, anecdotes abound of the
Kinks, ELP and Hendrix recording
here in the basements. The studio
was supplied with the latest in
1970s music technology, with a
reverb room at the back of the
present day bookshop, and a
cutting-edge 16-track machine housed
in the basement that drew the likes
of Stevie Wonder in 1974.The studio
closed in the late 70s, becoming a
comic bookstore The Forbidden
Planet, before opening as Helter
Skelter in 1995. As well as
publishing their own titles and
moving heaven and earth to get you
that rare tome in record time, the
specialist store also houses an
impressive range showcasing the
genre - biographies, anthologies,
tributes, and retrospectives -
making it an essential destination
for music lovers.

The street still houses recording
studios, publishers and even
manufacturers. Orange Music
Electronics Company has a long
history of supplying amps and
electrical goods throughout the
world - all from a basement in
Denmark Street. Many of the present
day music shops have a long musical
history. Rose Morris at number 11
was set up in 1919 by Charles and
Leslie Rose and Victor Morris,
expanding to six floors of musical
instruments and printed music. In
the late 1960s, Rhodes opened at
number 22, making it one of the
oldest guitar shops in the country.
The London PA Centre at number 23 is
home to a vast range of musical
electrical supplies, as well as a
black-caped and evidently musical
resident Victorian ghost!
Ever since
David Bowie notoriously set up
residence in a camper van on the
street near his studios, celebrity
musicians have flocked here. Bob
Marley famously bought his very
first guitar here and Lou Reed
whiled away many a "perfect day".
Noel Gallagher, Paul Weller, Andy
Kershaw, Eric Clapton and Beatles
producer George Martin are frequent
visitors.
The now defunct
Giaconda Café became the place to
relax, drink and mingle with
like-minded musicians and workers in
the industry. The Sex Pistols even
took up residence here in the
mid-1970s. It functioned as almost a
recruitment centre for jobbing
musicians seeking work the easy way.
Producers were renowned for coming
to the café to find musicians to
join their bands. A niche community
developed which still remains today,
in the friendly atmosphere of a
street with a shared enthusiasm - or
more accurately, obsession! And
there’s always music wafting from
basements, shop windows and
balconies!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmark_Street
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